Wafermine: the worlds first patented sublingual racemic ketamine wafer for pain and depression

People addicted to ketamine typically become incapable of functioning normally in society. Additionally, ketamine also increases the effects of the neurotransmitter ketamine addiction gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which will create a sense of mild euphoria. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) decades ago for use in medical and surgical procedures.

The company’s lead drug candidate utilizing WaferiX is Wafermine, the world’s first patented sublingual racemic ketamine wafer for the treatment of acute moderate to severe pain and major depressive disorder (MDD). The same research group has performed two randomized clinical trials in people with heroin use disorders. Unlike in the alcohol and cocaine studies, in these, ketamine was given IM, and therapy was done during the ketamine sessions rather than a day or so afterward. Another recent randomized-controlled clinical trial in people with cocaine use disorder indicates ketamine might benefit people with problems with stimulants, too. In this study, 55 participants received either a single IV ketamine or midazolam session, and all had several mindfulness-based relapse prevention therapy sessions. Ketamine, an FDA approved anesthetic agent, is being used off-label to treat a variety of mental health issues.

Typical Ketamine Recreational Dose Ranges

Ketamine was linked to brain abnormalities in rat studies, FDA regulators note. Ketamine was approved more than 50 years ago as a powerful anesthetic for patients undergoing surgery. At lower doses, it can produce psychedelic, out-of-body experiences, which made it a popular club drug in the 1990s. With its recent adoption for pain, patients are increasingly encountering those same effects. Ketamine was linked to brain abnormalities in rat studies, FDA regulators note. At lower doses, it can produce psychedelic, out-of-body experiences, which made it a popular club drug in the 1990s.

• It should be noted that these experiences do not occur for every patient, and it is unclear to me why some patients seem to consistently have this type of experience while others do not.
• If substance misuse disrupts work, school, and personal relationships, it can indicate a ketamine addiction.
• Esketamine (Spravato), the S-enantiomer of racemic ketamine, was approved in 2019 for treatment-resistant depression with an oral antidepressant in depressed patients with acute suicidal ideation or behavior.
• Because ketamine is consumed in liquid and powder form, or mixed in these forms with other stimulants—there is a high chance that a person using this drug has little to no idea of how much is being consumed.

In contrast, no recreational use of the drug is safe, as it can cause addiction and adverse health effects that can lead to death. Aside from the above drug interactions, a 2017 study reports that taking ketamine with amphetamine-like stimulants can produce undesirable effects. Because several other trials indicate ketamine may have significant antianxiety effects, the authors encouraged future studies to explore this possible benefit more fully. A 2016 study cautions that the inappropriate use of ketamine is a worldwide health problem due to its hallucinogenic properties. With this in mind, they urge doctors to prescribe standard antidepressants before trying ketamine for depression.

Side Effects Of Ketamine Use

Ketamine, also known as Special K or Super K, is a short-acting anesthetic drug with hallucinogenic effects. It can change how you perceive sights and sounds, make you feel like you’re not in control, and make you feel detached from the world around you or any pain you’re feeling. Ketamine is not physically addictive, but it is psychologically addicting due to desirable effects and short duration. Evidence indicates that users can easily build a tolerance to Ketamine after continued use, lasting for about three days, followed by emotional or psychological dependence. Chronic users can develop a permanent tolerance so that, months after use, they are unable to experience Ketamine’s psychedelic effects ever again.